Recognizing the Warning Signs of a Stroke: Time is Brain

A stroke can happen suddenly and can be life-threatening, but early recognition and intervention can save lives. Knowing the warning signs is crucial for timely treatment.

What is a Stroke?
A stroke occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, preventing brain tissue from getting enough oxygen and nutrients.

Types of Strokes

• Ischemic Stroke: Caused by a blockage in an artery leading to the brain.
• Hemorrhagic Stroke: Occurs when a blood vessel in the brain bursts.
• Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA): Often called a mini-stroke, caused by a temporary blockage.

Warning Signs of a Stroke

• Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body
• Confusion, trouble speaking, or difficulty understanding speech
• Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes
• Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination
• Severe headache with no known cause

FAST: A Simple Way to Remember Stroke Symptoms

• Face drooping: Does one side of the face droop or is it numb?
• Arm weakness: Is one arm weak or numb?
• Speech difficulty: Is speech slurred or hard to understand?
• Time to call emergency services: If you see any of these signs, call emergency services immediately.