Understanding Sleep Apnea: An Overview How Sleep Apnea Affects Heart Failure? Sleep apnea is a common sleep disorder characterized by repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep. These interruptions, known as apneas, can occur multiple times throughout the night, leading to poor sleep quality and various health complications. There are two primary types of sleep apnea: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and …
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Introduction to Pediatric Heart Defects Pediatric heart defects, also known as congenital heart defects (CHDs), are structural abnormalities in the heart that are present from birth. These conditions can range from simple defects, such as small holes between heart chambers, to more complex malformations that affect blood flow and heart function. CHDs are the most common type of birth defect, …
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Introduction to Heart Valve Disease Overview of Heart Valve Disease Heart valve disease is a condition that affects one or more of the heart’s four valves: the aortic, mitral, tricuspid, and pulmonary valves. These valves play a critical role in controlling the direction and flow of blood through the heart. They ensure that blood moves efficiently from one chamber to …
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